Why No Medical Billing and Coding Experience is Not a Barrier

The field is built around a certification, not a degree. Most employers prefer and request certifications – even if you do not have any medical billing and coding experience. Employers across hospitals, physician offices, and remote billing departments specifically look for credentials like the Certified Billing and Coding Specialist (CBCS), issued by the National Healthcareer Association (NHA). Proving competency on a national exam is the bar, not years of job history.
"Students new to the healthcare industry should start with medical terminology and anatomy. Then, they can start the comprehensive coding course."
– Raemarie Jimenez, President of Membership and Content at AAPC
That's the blueprint most structured medical billing training programs follow: terminology first, then procedure and diagnosis codes, then the billing mechanics that convert codes into paid claims.
Start Your Medical Billing Career in 12 Weeks
Health Tech Academy's online 12-week Medical Billing and Coding Certification Program follows the exact sequence industry experts recommend – medical terminology and anatomy first, then comprehensive coding, with built-in CBCS exam prep through the NHA. No clinical experience required.
Explore the Program →Hear From One of Our Students
What Medical Billing and Coding Training Teaches

Beginners often assume they need clinical experience to understand what they're coding. They don't. What medical billing training covers is how to read physician documentation and match it to standardized code sets, including International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) diagnosis codes and Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) procedure codes. Not how to perform the procedures, just how to represent them accurately for payers.
Training also covers:
- Claim submission.
- Denial management.
- Payer-specific rules.
- Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) compliance.
These are learnable skills, none of which require a clinical background.
The pay differential confirms the investment makes sense. Certified billers and coders earn roughly 20% more than their non-certified peers, per AAPC's salary survey data.
The BLS put the median salary for the field at $46,660, with specialty settings and insurance carriers paying considerably higher.
What Medical Billing and Coding Employers Are Screening For

Most entry-level medical billing and coding roles value certification and software familiarity over prior job history.
"The industry's hiring direction is moving toward bootcamp style training to prepare students for practical job readiness skills rather than multi-year degree programs."
– Bevan Erickson, Chief Executive Officer of AAPC
Watch Our Video on Whether a Medical Billing & Coding Bootcamp is Worth it
That shift matters for career changers. It means a focused training period capped by a nationally recognized exam carries weight in hiring conversations. Remote availability has also widened the runway. A growing share of medical billing and coding roles are filled remotely, which means finishing a program from home and stepping into a remote position is not an unusual path.
Know Where You Stand Before You Commit
Take Health Tech Academy's free practice exam to identify your knowledge gaps and see exactly what medical billing training would fill in – no commitment required.
Take the Free Practice Exam →You Don’t Need Experience, But You Do Need to Be Certified
The assumption that allied healthcare careers require years of clinical exposure holds up in most specialties. Medical billing and coding is not most specialties. It has a defined certification track, a short training window, and a labor market actively competing for qualified candidates. The barrier to entry is a willingness to learn the coding systems, not a background in patient care.
Frequently Asked Questions and Answers
Can You Get a Medical Billing Job With No Experience?
Yes. Most entry-level roles are specifically designed for candidates who have completed a training program – like Health Tech Academy’s – and passed a national certification exam, not for candidates with prior billing experience.
How Long Does Medical Billing Training Take?
Structured programs typically run 12 to 16 weeks. Health Tech Academy's program is 12 weeks.
What Certification Should You Get First?
The CBCS through the NHA is widely recognized by employers for entry-level positions and does not require prior work experience to sit for the exam.
Is Medical Billing and Coding a Good Career With No Healthcare Background?
Yes. The role is administrative rather than clinical, so you'll need to learn medical terminology and code sets rather than clinical skills or patient care procedures.
How Much Does a Medical Billing Specialist Make Starting Out?
Entry-level medical billing and coding specialists typically earn between $30,000 and $40,000 per year, per AAPC data, with that range rising considerably with certification and specialty experience.